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Aquarium carpet plants

Carpet plants form a dense ground cover across the substrate. Most require high light, pressurised CO2, and a nutrient-rich substrate to spread laterally — without these, they grow slowly upward instead of outward and look sparse. Dwarf Hairgrass is the more forgiving option; Monte Carlo is more compact and lower-growing but demands brighter conditions.

2 species on this list.

  • Dwarf Hairgrass

    Eleocharis parvula

    medium · medium light · no CO2 · slow growth

    Plant individual plugs in fine substrate; it will take several weeks to spread. Without CO2, lower expectations on coverage speed. Trim to a few centimetres to encourage lateral growth. Compatible with shrimp, which help clean detritus from the carpet.

  • Monte Carlo

    Micranthemum tweediei

    medium · medium light · no CO2 · medium growth

    Plant small portions flat against the substrate, pinned if necessary, in fine nutrient-rich substrate. Trim occasionally to keep the carpet dense rather than tall. Compatible with most shrimp species.

Other plant guides

Plan your stocking with the tank builder or browse all plant profiles. Tank size pages: 30L · 60L · 100L · 200L