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Plant appearance can vary with lighting, nutrients, CO₂, and whether it is grown submerged or emersed.

mediummedium lightCO2 helpfulmedium growthcarpet

Monte Carlo

Micranthemum tweediei

Monte Carlo is a popular carpet plant producing small, round bright-green leaves. It grows well in medium light without CO2 but spreads much faster with it. Grows more easily than HC Cuba for beginners looking for a carpet effect.

Evidence: verifiedConfidence: medium

Substrate mattersCarpet plants establish best in fine nutrient-rich substrate with root tabs — plan this before filling the tank.

Care at a glance

Difficultymedium
Lightmedium
CO2Beneficial
FertiliserNeeded
Growth ratemedium
Max height5cm
Placementforeground
Min tank30L

Water parameters

Temperature2026°C
pH67.5
Shrimp safeYes
Herbivore risknone
Propagationstem division

Beginner guidance

Plant small portions flat against the substrate, pinned if necessary, in fine nutrient-rich substrate. Trim occasionally to keep the carpet dense rather than tall. Compatible with most shrimp species.

Sources

Fish whose water overlaps

Peaceful freshwater species with overlapping temperature and pH — still run a pair check for the real mix.

Similar plants

Plan the tank around this plant

Set a 30L+ footprint, then verify livestock before you buy Monte Carlo.

Tank hubs: 30L

Related plant guides

Aquarium carpet plants

All plants30L tank hub

Common questions about Monte Carlo

Does Monte Carlo need CO2?
Monte Carlo grows without CO2, but slower and less dense. Liquid carbon or injection makes the difference between a thin patch and a full carpet.
What light does Monte Carlo need?
Monte Carlo is a medium-light plant. Most modern aquarium LEDs cover this. Anything sold as planted-tank-ready works. The stock hood on a basic shop tank usually does not.
Is Monte Carlo beginner-friendly?
Monte Carlo is rated medium for difficulty. Plant small portions flat against the substrate, pinned if necessary, in fine nutrient-rich substrate. Trim occasionally to keep the carpet dense rather than tall. Compatible with most shrimp species.
Is Monte Carlo safe for shrimp?
Yes. Monte Carlo is safe in shrimp tanks. The usual quarantine still applies: any plant from a commercial nursery should be soaked and rinsed first to flush copper and pesticide residue.