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Anubias — photograph (Wikimedia Commons; see site attributions)

Image: Wikimedia Commons — attribution available on this site.

Plant appearance can vary with lighting, nutrients, CO₂, and whether it is grown submerged or emersed.

easylow lightNo CO2slow growthrhizome

Anubias

Anubias barteri var. barteri

Also: Anubias barteri, Broad-leaf Anubias

Anubias is a slow-growing rhizome plant from West Africa. Its thick, dark-green leaves are extremely resilient and are largely ignored by most fish, except dedicated herbivores. It thrives tied to hardscape rather than planted in substrate.

Evidence: verifiedConfidence: high

Livestock warningAnubias is at moderate-to-high risk from herbivores and fin-nippers — check your fish list before buying.

Care at a glance

Difficultyeasy
Lightlow
CO2Not needed
FertiliserNot essential
Growth rateslow
Max height25cm
Placementmidground
Min tank20L

Water parameters

Temperature2228°C
pH68
Shrimp safeYes
Herbivore riskmoderate
Propagationrhizome division

Beginner guidance

Do not bury the rhizome, it will rot. Tie to wood or rock and allow roots to anchor naturally. Very low light suits it fine; algae on leaves is common in high-light tanks.

Cautions

  • Bury roots only, never the rhizome.

Sources

Fish whose water overlaps

Peaceful freshwater species with overlapping temperature and pH — still run a pair check for the real mix.

Similar plants

Plan the tank around this plant

Set a 20L+ footprint, then verify livestock before you buy Anubias.

Tank hubs: 30L

Related plant guides

Easy beginner aquarium plantsLow-light aquarium plantsPlants for shrimp tanks

All plants30L tank hub

Common questions about Anubias

Does Anubias need CO2?
No. Anubias grows in low-tech tanks without CO2 injection or liquid carbon supplementation.
What light does Anubias need?
Anubias is a low-light plant. Standard aquarium LEDs cover this with room to spare. It is one of the plants you can light from a basic shop hood and still get growth.
Is Anubias beginner-friendly?
Anubias is rated easy for difficulty. Do not bury the rhizome, it will rot. Tie to wood or rock and allow roots to anchor naturally. Very low light suits it fine; algae on leaves is common in high-light tanks.
Is Anubias safe for shrimp?
Yes. Anubias is safe in shrimp tanks. The usual quarantine still applies: any plant from a commercial nursery should be soaked and rinsed first to flush copper and pesticide residue.