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Bronze corydoras

Corydoras aeneus

Also known as: bronze cory, green cory (line-bred forms)

The cory most beginners buy. Tolerates a wider pH, temperature, and hardness range than almost any other cory. A solid first bottom-dweller for a community tank, given six fish on smooth substrate.

Bronze corydoras tank mates · 100L tank size hub

VerdictGOOD

peaceful · beginner care

Sources & confidencehigh · verified · beginner: excellent

Checked against several solid care sources that mostly agree. Numbers here are a careful starting point. Your tap water, tank size, and habits decide the rest. How we evaluate.

Min tank
100L
Adult
~6cm
Group
6
Temp
2028°C

Best for: First bottom-dweller for any community tank 80L or more. Tolerant of varied water conditions, active in daylight, and reliably signals tank health by normal behaviour.

Avoid if: Your substrate is sharp gravel or coarse pebbles. Barbel damage from rough substrate is permanent.

Common mistakeBuying three bronze cories for a community expecting a school is how keepers invent shy, stressed bottom fish that hide all day. Six is the real start. Add the full group at once on soft sand — token trios never behave like the species you watched on video.

Top things that go wrong

  1. Group welfare — not a solo display fish. Plan at least **6** together for normal behaviour; smaller groups often mean stress, colour loss, or nipping depending on species.
  2. Shrimp & snails. Cherry shrimp and other dwarfs can coexist with peaceful small fish; baby shrimp are food for almost anything that finds them.

What most shops don't tell you

  • 1.Myth: bronze corydoras are fine as a decorative trio that cleans the gravel in any community. Reality: they need a real school of six or more on soft sand, plus sinking food — three fish on sharp substrate is stress theatre, not a cleanup crew.
  • 2.Sold singly or in pairs as a 'starter cleaner'. The fish hide in plants and never show shoal behaviour.
  • 3.Dosed with copper or malachite-heavy meds without checking scaleless-fish safety. Bronze corys are sensitive.
  • 4.Sand or smooth gravel for the barbels. Sharp crushed glass and jagged decor blunt them within weeks. Worm-based and varied sinking foods hold condition better than flakes alone landing on the bottom.

About this species

Bronze corys are the most widely traded Corydoras in the hobby. The body carries a green-bronze sheen and tolerates a wider range of pH and hardness than most cory species. A peaceful bottom-sifter that needs a group of six on fine sand or smooth gravel.

Similar fish
Same category, closest min tank.
Related fish
Same care level & temperament, similar volume band.
Commonly paired with Bronze corydoras
Other species that list this fish as a safe or "best with" direction.

No reverse lookups listed yet.

Plan grid

Key limits are above. Here: pH band, swim level, bioload, and activity.

pH
6 – 7.5
Bioload
medium
Relative to similar community fish
Activity
low
Flow medium · O₂ low

Swim zones

Care snapshot

Quick compare before you buy. Not a score of how “good” the fish is.

Planning trait radar for this speciesBeginner easePeacefulnessCommunity fitSmall-tank fitHardinessEnergy
  • Beginner ease85
  • Peacefulness90
  • Community fit86
  • Small-tank fit100
  • Hardiness79
  • Energy24

Numbers are deterministic planning indices from Fishori fields — not a scientific score of your individual fish.

Adult size
Bronze corydoras adults reach about 6 cm. Shop fish look smaller; stock for the adult length.
Tank size
100L is the planning floor for adult swimming space and bioload. A 122L+ tank is the more comfortable long-term footprint. Length and depth matter as much as raw litres for active or territorial fish.

Example setups

Starting points only. Run the pair checker for every fish you add.

Beginner-style peaceful community (planning sketch)

Rough 100L+ layout: one calm centrepiece, 8–12 small tetras/rasboras, 6–8 corydoras-type bottom fish — verify every name in the pair checker before buying.

Safer directions include: Dwarf Gourami, Ember Tetra, Guppy.

Species-first shoal tank

Prioritise 6+ of Bronze corydoras in 100L+ with filtration sized for messy feeding — add only mates that already pass pair checks with this species.

Compatibility

Tank mates for Bronze corydoras

Usually safer (engine GOOD): Dwarf Gourami, Ember Tetra, Guppy, Harlequin Rasbora, Neon Tetra. Conditional (CAUTION — read the pair page before buying): Angelfish, Corydoras Catfish, German Blue Ram, Tiger Barb. Avoid (RISKY): African Cichlid, Green Terror, Jack Dempsey, Oscar. Every name links to a live pair check — the lists are a shortlist, not a stocking plan.

VerdictGOOD

Usually safer

Open a pair page with this fish as the starting point.

VerdictCAUTION

Needs planning

Read the blocking rule on each pair page before experimenting.

VerdictRISKY

Usually avoid

Do-not-stock combinations on conservative hobby rules.

Compare with

Run a real pair check: Bronze corydoras + Dwarf Gourami

If Bronze corydoras is the wrong pick, try instead
Safer directions when this fish does not fit your tank or experience.

Behaviour and temperament

In the tank

Bronze corydoras are peaceful schoolers that stay calmer in groups of six or more on open soft substrate. They do not bully robust neighbours. Stress shows as clamped fins, lost barbels, and daytime hiding when under-grouped or kept on gravel that shreds them.

What sets them off

  • Sudden crowding
  • Poor water quality

Fin nipping: Not a habitual fin-nipper; stressed or crowded individuals can still test fins.

Predation: Not a predator toward similarly sized community fish; fry and dwarf shrimp are still fair game for most species.

Territory: Not strongly territorial, but still needs room so its working space does not overlap the next fish.

Planted tanks: excellenteasy plant ideas

In the glass: typical and warning signs

Typical behaviour
  • Six or more forage the sand together after lights soften and rest in a loose huddle.
  • Occasional dash to the surface for a gulp is normal ownership, not instant oxygen failure alone.
Stress signals
  • Daytime hiding of a lonely trio usually means group size failed before diet.
  • Frayed barbels on sharp gravel mean substrate choice failed first.
Aggression signals
  • Low listed malice toward peaceful community fish.
  • Large cichlids and aggressive diggers are the usual failure modes — not cory spite.
When to separate or rethink
  • Grow the school to six before adding another bottom species to 'fix loneliness.'
  • Swap sharp gravel for soft sand the same week barbels look damaged.

Fish behaviour can vary between individuals and tank setups. Always observe new fish closely after introduction.

Water, food, and grouping

Water, feeding, inverts

Hardness

medium

Diet

omnivore

Bronze corydoras are bottom-feeding omnivores that need sinking wafers, frozen bloodworm or daphnia, and leftover midwater food that actually reaches the sand. A flake-only surface feed leaves them thin while the school looks busy upstairs. Offer sinking food after lights soften, keep a group of six or more, and never treat them as unpaid glass cleaners.

Shrimp & snails

Cherry shrimp and other dwarfs can coexist with peaceful small fish; baby shrimp are food for almost anything that finds them.

Grouping

Schooling species — buy 6+ together. Smaller groups stress and lose colour.

Before you buy checklist
Tick mentally in the shop. Every box should be true before you pay.
  • Hold 20 to 28 °C steadily on a real thermometer, not the dial on the heater.
  • Aim for pH 6 to 7.5 and a hardness you can re-test in two weeks. A one-time strip in the shop car park is not a water test.
  • Schooling species. Buy 6 or more from the same tank on the same day before adding any centrepiece fish.
  • Tank volume meets or exceeds 100L published minimum for adults.
  • You can stock at least 6 individuals (group welfare).
  • Heater can hold 20–28°C without cooking cooler-water tank mates.

Explore and stocking hubs

Tank-mates hub, matching guides, category peers, and litre stocking lists around this species’ minimum tank.

Plan with tools

Check mates as pairs first, then add this fish in the tank builder for the full stocking.

Filtration & heating

A 100L minimum tank needs a filter rated for at least 400L/hr turnover and a heater to hold 2028°C reliably.

Plant suggestions

Bronze corydoras does well in planted tanks. Plants compatible with 2028°C and pH 67.5:

Sources & evidence

Research: verified · Confidence: high · 3 linked source(s). We do not invent citations.

How Fishori evaluates compatibility (same logic as pair and tank tools).

  • Seriously Fish. Corydoras aeneus

    Primary: aquarium size, water chemistry, behaviour, and compatibility (URL verified in upgrade script; recheck if site content changes).

  • FishBase. Corydoras aeneus

    Secondary: taxonomy, distribution, and maximum length in nature; cross-check with aquarium import lines and measured tank parameters.

  • Wikipedia. Corydoras aeneus

    Secondary: general species context; verify all husbandry numbers against a dedicated aquarium care sheet and your test kit, not a single table row.

Evidence notes

  • The Seriously Fish profile for the binomial in this record was successfully reached as the primary aquarium reference.
  • FishBase contributes natural-range size and habitat context. Translate those numbers through your heater, your water report, and your tank footprint before stocking.
  • Wikipedia is only cited if the article URL returned OK. Use it for orientation, not as the only care sheet for an import.
  • All compatibility text reflects typical hobby experience and the Fishori model. Individual fish, shop stress, and the order tank mates are added in can still defy a single-paragraph label.

Last reviewed · Curated by Fishori · cross-checked against 3 sources

Spotted an error? hello@fishori.com

Featured compatibility checks

Curated pair pages for Bronze corydoras. Each opens a full verdict — not just a list label.

Common questions about Bronze corydoras

How big do Bronze corydoras get?
Bronze corydoras adults reach about 6 cm. Shop fish look smaller; stock for the adult length.
What size tank does Bronze corydoras need?
100L is the planning floor for adult swimming space and bioload. A 122L+ tank is the more comfortable long-term footprint. Length and depth matter as much as raw litres for active or territorial fish.
Are Bronze corydoras aggressive?
Bronze corydoras are peaceful schoolers that stay calmer in groups of six or more on open soft substrate. They do not bully robust neighbours. Stress shows as clamped fins, lost barbels, and daytime hiding when under-grouped or kept on gravel that shreds them.
Do Bronze corydoras need to be kept in a group?
Schooling species — buy 6+ together. Smaller groups stress and lose colour.
What is the most common mistake with Bronze corydoras?
Buying three bronze cories for a community expecting a school is how keepers invent shy, stressed bottom fish that hide all day. Six is the real start. Add the full group at once on soft sand — token trios never behave like the species you watched on video.
What fish can live with Bronze corydoras?
The Bronze corydoras profile lists Dwarf Gourami, Ember Tetra, Guppy, Harlequin Rasbora among its safer pairings (engine-checked GOOD). Angelfish, Corydoras Catfish, German Blue Ram, Tiger Barb are conditional (CAUTION): workable only with the specific conditions on each pair page. Avoid African Cichlid, Green Terror, Jack Dempsey, Oscar (RISKY). Run the pair checker for your exact water and tank size before stocking.